Jacob (Jake) Kalodner

PhD student in archaeology studying the Eurasian steppe

I study how the earliest pastoral societies emerged across the diverse landscapes of Central Asia—what people ate, how they moved, and what traces they left behind in the archaeological record from the Copper Age (Eneolithic) through the Iron Age.

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Jacob (Jake) Kalodner

The short version

I'm a PhD student in the Department of Anthropology at Harvard, where I study the archaeology of Central and Inner Asia. My work centers on the Eneolithic (Copper Age) and its transition into the Bronze Age, a period and place when the earliest pastoral societies began reshaping the land of what is now Kazakhstan, forging new relationships between humans, animals, and the landscapes they moved through.

I use biomolecular methods like stable isotope analysis and proteomics to figure out what ancient people and their animals were eating, where they were moving, and how their lives changed over time. I'm also interested in applying spatial methods like GIS and remote sensing to find new sites and understand how people used their landscapes. All of this is rooted in, and in conversation with, on-the-ground fieldwork.

After college, I thru-hiked the Appalachian Trail—probably the single most influential experience in shaping how I think about movement, landscape, and what it actually feels like to live a life organized around getting from one place to another. A lot of my research interests trace back to that in one way or another.

I completed my MPhil in Archaeological Science at Cambridge, where my dissertation used stable isotope analysis to reconstruct Bronze and Iron Age subsistence economies in the Tarbagatai Mountains. Before that, I studied Archaeological Studies and Anthropology at Yale. I've done fieldwork in Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Malawi, Peru, Ireland, Spain, and the U.S.—twelve years, seven countries, five continents.

Outside of archaeology, I'm an avid outdoorsman, homebrewer, reader, gamer, and occasional musician—I sang in an a cappella group at Yale for all four years, and you can find the album I'm on here. My graduate study is supported by the National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship.

🎓
Yale
B.A.
Cambridge
M.Phil
Harvard
Ph.D.
🏛️
$156K+
in grants & fellowships
🏆
NSF
Graduate Research Fellow
🦅
Kazakh
A1
🪆
Russian
B2
⛏️
9
field seasons
🔬
8
research experiences
🏗️
9
CRM projects
📄
4
publications
🎤
5
talks
📰
2
press & outreach
Download CV
Education
2024 – present
Harvard University
Ph.D. in Anthropology (Archaeology)
A.M. in Anthropology (Archaeology), 2026
Advisors: Dr. Rowan Flad & Dr. Christina Warinner
Summer 2025
Middlebury College
Russian Immersion Program
2023 – 2024
University of Cambridge—Lucy Cavendish College
M.Phil in Archaeological Science, High Pass with Merit
Advisor: Dr. Tamsin O'Connell
2017 – 2021
Yale University
B.A. in Archaeological Studies & Anthropology, Cum Laude
Advisor: Dr. William Honeychurch
Cambridge Archaeological Science
I'm featured in the department's MPhil program highlight video.
Field Experience
Summer 2025
Kazakh-American Botai Culture Project
Visiting Researcher
Krasnyi Yar & Troitskoye-5, Aqmola Region, Kazakhstan
Summers 2024 – 2025
Shilikti-Tarbagatai Archaeological Expedition (ShTAE)
Visiting Researcher
East Kazakhstan Region, Kazakhstan
Summer 2023
MALAPP
Co-site Director
SC Kampingo Sibande, Mzimba District, Malawi
Summer 2019
Dornod Mongol / Delgerkhaan Uul Survey
Assistant Researcher
Sükhbaatar District, Mongolia
Summer 2018
Chawin Punta Excavation
Assistant Researcher
Chaupimarca, Pasco Region, Peru
Summers 2016 – 2017
Achill Island Archaeological Field School
Student / Trainee Supervisor
Dooagh, Co. Mayo, Ireland
Summer 2015
Zorita de los Canes Excavation
Student / Trainee Supervisor
Zorita de los Canes, Guadalajara, Spain
Summer 2014
Crow Canyon Archaeological Center
Student
Cortez, Colorado, USA
Languages
English
Native
Russian · Spanish · Hebrew
Intermediate
Kazakh · Latin
Basic
Publications
2024
Status and Role of the Elderly
Ember, Carol R. and Jacob Kalodner
In C. R. Ember, ed. Explaining Human Culture. HRAF.
2022
Introducing the BRICC sets: Open-source calibration materials for quantitative XRF analysis
Frahm, E., Carolus, C., Cameron, A., et al. (incl. Kalodner, J.)
Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports, 43, 103443.
2022–23
57 reference entries for the Explaining Human Culture database
Kalodner, J.
Human Relations Area Files (HRAF), Yale University.
2019
Understanding Medieval Textile Production and Provenience in the Darkhad Valley Through Biomolecular Analyses
Solazzo, C., Bayarsaikhan, J., Kalodner, J., Lee, B., Scibè, C., Pearson, K.
Proceedings of the 14th Annual Mongolian Studies Conference, Washington, DC.
Grants & Fellowships
Summer 2026
Departmental Supplemental Summer Research Grant
Department of Anthropology, Harvard (ASPR Fund)
$6,000
Spring 2026
Professional Development & Conference Funding
Department of Anthropology, Harvard
$485.74
2024 – 2029
NSF Graduate Research Fellowship
National Science Foundation
$111,000
Summer 2025
FLAS Fellowship
Davis Center for Russian and Eurasian Studies, Harvard
$8,500
Summer 2025
Davis Center Summer Travel Grant
Davis Center for Russian and Eurasian Studies, Harvard
$2,500
Summer 2025
FLAS Matching Grant
Middlebury College
$7,080
2019 – 2021
Michael Coe Grants
Department of Anthropology, Yale
$10,653.88
Fall 2021
Paskus-Mellon Grant
Jonathan Edwards College, Yale
$500
Summer 2019
Yale-Smithsonian Grant
Yale University and Smithsonian Institution
$5,500
Summer 2018
Josef Albers Grant
Department of Anthropology, Yale
$3,913
Lab & Research
Summer 2026
Trent Environmental Archaeology Lab (TEAL)↗︎
Dr. Paul Szpak
Trent University, Peterborough, ON, Canada
2024 – present
Warinner Group↗︎
Dr. Christina Warinner
Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA
2022 – 2023
Human Relations Area Files↗︎
Dr. Carol Ember
Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA
2019 – 2021
Paleoarchaeology Lab↗︎
Dr. Jessica Thompson
Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA
2018 – 2021
Archaeomagnetism Laboratory↗︎
Dr. Roderick McIntosh
Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA
Summer 2021
Center for Applied Isotope Studies↗︎
Dr. Alex Cherkinsky
University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA
Summer 2019
Museum Conservation Institute↗︎
Dr. Caroline Solazzo
Smithsonian Institution, Suitland, MD, USA
2016 – 2018
Independent Research
Dr. William Honeychurch
Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA
Yale Archaeoscience Lab
Does the material used to collect archaeomagnetic samples affect the results? From my work in the Yale Archaeomagnetism Laboratory—we tested resin vs. plaster to find out.
Cultural Resource Management
2021 – 2022
Richard Grubb & Associates↗︎
Field Technician
Cranbury, NJ, USA
Talks & Presentations
May 2026
Prospecting Eneolithic/Early Bronze Age Settlement Landscapes in Eastern Kazakhstan
Society for American Archaeology 91st Annual Meeting
San Francisco, CA
Apr 2025
New Biomolecular Insights into Ancient Steppe Subsistence Economies: Transitions in Eastern Kazakhstan from the Early Bronze Age (c.3000 BCE) through the Saka Period (900 BCE–500 CE)
Society for American Archaeology 90th Annual Meeting
Denver, CO
Sep 2024
New Biomolecular Insights into Ancient Steppe Subsistence Economies: Transitions in Eastern Kazakhstan from the Early Bronze Age (c.3000 BCE) through the Saka Period (900 BCE–500 CE) (Preliminary Results)
I International Archaeological Symposium "Horizons and Paradigms of Eurasian Archaeology in Contemporary Times," A. Kh. Margulan Institute of Archaeology / L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University / K.A. Akishev Research Institute of Archaeology
Almaty, Kazakhstan (virtual)
Dec 2021
The Forgotten Pigs of Tell Leilan
Paskus-Mellon Forum, Yale University
New Haven, CT
Feb 2020
Understanding Medieval Textile Production and Provenience in the Darkhad Valley Through Biomolecular Analyses
Pearson, K., Solazzo, C., Bayarsaikhan, J., Kalodner, J., Lee, B., Scibè, C.
14th Annual Mongolian Studies Conference
Washington, DC
Press & Outreach
Press · Spring 2026
Inspiring the Next Generation of Scientists
by Savannah Martin
Matters Magazine, pp. 16–18
Workshop · May 2026
Eurasian Food-Metal Vision: Placing Ancient China in a Global Context
Participant
Tang Center for Early China, Columbia University
New York, NY
Jacob (Jake) Kalodner

What I work on

How did pastoral lifeways first emerge in the steppes of Central and Inner Asia? How did the relationships between people and animals (domestic and wild) change along the way? How were social, political, and economic ties—within groups and between them—transformed by the arrival of pastoralism and pastoralist populations? How were those transformations, and the beliefs and encounters that came with them, felt in the lives of communities and individuals (both experientially/phenomenologically and practically)? And how can we recover any of that from the archaeological record thousands of years later?

I focus on the Eneolithic and its transition into the Early Bronze Age (roughly 3500–2500 BCE), with particular attention to the Afanasievo culture and its role in spreading pastoralism across the eastern steppe. My current fieldwork is in Eastern Kazakhstan, in close partnership with colleagues at Al-Farabi Kazakh National University.

🧪

Biomolecular Archaeology

Much of my research centers on approaches to analyzing human and animal remains, with a particular focus on stable isotopes of carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur for reconstructing ancient diets—used in tandem with ZooMS, zooarchaeological, and osteological techniques to build robust, well-characterized datasets. I am also interested in ancient DNA and proteomics, particularly where these methods help answer the human-centered questions above.

🛰️

Landscape Archaeology & Spatial Methods

I am interested in applying GIS, remote sensing, historical maps, pedestrian survey, and predictive modeling to locate undocumented Eneolithic habitation sites. In doing so, I want to understand—beyond what excavation alone can tell us—the spatial logic and relationships that have shaped life on the steppe for millennia.

⛏️

Fieldwork

I have worked in seven countries across nine field seasons, including co-directing the site at Sayile, in Malawi, and work as a CRM field tech in New Jersey. Between them, these have given me the hard and soft skills to run excavation and survey work of my own.

📐

Theory

Largely grounded in practice theory, mixed with a heavy dose of pragmatism (something I have been known to call "Sisyphean archaeology", in the Camusian sense). I am committed to collaborative research that shares resources, credit, and direction across institutions and borders.

Where I've worked

12
years
7
countries
5
continents
🦴 Kazakhstan🦴 Mongolia🦴 Malawi🦴 Peru🦴 Ireland🦴 Spain🦴 USA

Get in touch

jkalodner@fas.harvard.edu
Peabody Museum
11 Divinity Ave
Cambridge, MA 02138
United States of America

Find me online